지능형 해상교통관리체계에 관한 연구

Abstract

Intelligent Transport Systems(ITS) is an innovative transportation system that may be able to secure a cheap and safe transportation environment as well as an efficient operation by connecting up-to-date skills including a broad range of wireless and wire_line communications-based information, control and electronics technologies. When integrated into the transportation system infrastructure, and in vehicles themselves, these technologies help monitor and manage traffic flow, reduce congestion, enhance productivity, and save lives, time and money.

In the fields of land transportation, ITS has been considered the solution of the overall transportation problems including energy and environment through ITS technologies, and its concept has been developing as a major national policy since the 1980s.

However, in spite of the need in the fields of maritime transportation, such kind of transportation system has not been researched and developed yet. There are Vessel Traffic Services(VTS), Automatic Identification System(AIS), Port Management & Information System(Port_MIS) and Vessel Monitoring System(VMS) in the field of maritime transportation But the architecture of those systems were not fully researched and not developed under the consideration of the solution of the overall transportation problems.

Therefore, in this paper for the solution of the overall maritime transportation problems, Maritime Intelligent Transport Systems(MITS) is researched on the base of ITS, and its concept, services and sub systems are proposed. The proposed MITS would be thought to help monitor and manage maritime traffic flow, reduce congestion and accidents, and enhance safety of lives and marine environment.